INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL RULES AND METHODS OF LEGAL PROTECTION
AUTHOR – NOUR TAWFIQ MOHAMMAD ALMUBAIDIN, FACULTY MEMBER OF COMMERCIAL LAW, FACULTY OF LAW/ AL – ISRA UNIVERSITY. EMAIL –NOUR.ALMUBAIDIN@IU.EDU.JO
BEST CITATION – NOUR TAWFIQ MOHAMMAD ALMUBAIDIN, INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL RULES AND METHODS OF LEGAL PROTECTION, JOURNAL OF LEGAL ETHICS (JLE), 3 (1) of 2025, Pg. 12-22, APIS – 3920 – 0018 | ISSN – 2583-9527.
Abstract
This research investigates the effectiveness of existing international commercial rules and methods of legal protection in safeguarding business transactions across diverse jurisdictions, focusing on the critical issue of discrepancies in enforcement and compliance that can lead to conflicts and disputes. Through qualitative analysis encompassing case studies, expert interviews, and a comprehensive examination of international legal frameworks, the research reveals significant gaps in how these rules are interpreted and implemented in practice. The findings indicate that inconsistencies in legal compliance significantly undermine the security of international commercial transactions, subsequently impacting the efficacy of dispute resolution mechanisms and the reliability of cross-border trade. This research holds particular relevance in the context of healthcare, where the integrity of international agreements is vital for the supply chains of pharmaceuticals and medical services, as well as for the protection of patient rights across borders. By highlighting the need for harmonization and stricter adherence to established international norms, this study proposes actionable strategies to enhance legal protection within the commercial healthcare sector. The broader implications of these findings suggest that improved international legal frameworks could lead to stronger, more resilient commercial relationships in healthcare, ultimately fostering greater confidence among stakeholders and promoting sustainable economic growth in global health markets.
Keywords: International, commercial, international commercial, norms, commercial rules.